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Pages from Gert's book
It was a great pleasure for me to be able to write about my...
Gert Fortgens | Feb 15, 2024
Quercus marlipoensis acorns
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Plant Focus

For this Species Spotlight we train our follow spot on an oak that is quite a star of the quercine scene: Quercus hypoleucoides (stage name...

Oaks at Armstrong State University Arboretum

If you approached three students on the campus of Armstrong Atlantic State University in Savannah, Georgia, and asked them to way to the Arboretum, they might each point in a different direction—and yet they would not be leading you up the garden path: when you are anywhere on the campus, the Arboretum is all around you. It was started in 1993, when the university embarked on landscaping work on its 268-acre campus, and over the years a wide variety of plants have been established, creating a remarkable public garden with several extensive collections. Grounds Superintendent Philip Schretter was largely responsible. “When we started there weren’t any unusual plants,” he says. “There was a lot of grass, Chinese juniper and Chinese hollies and pine trees. We slowly started adding unusual plants.” The Arboretum currently has major collections of camellias, conifers, ferns, and gingers, as well as an International Garden with plants from around the world arranged geographically, and a Primitive Garden that shows how plants have changed over time.

gilva
Quercus gilva at Armstrong State University Arboretum

Although Philip has not focused particularly on collecting Quercus, oaks are one of the many groups of plants he has tried to expand on campus. Being in USDA Zone 8b, he has focused on species native to warmer climates. “Oaks from Mexico and southeast Asia have performed well for us,” he says.

insignis
Quercus insignis, currently about 2.3 m tall

Many of the plants in the Arboretum, particularly oaks, were provided by IOS member Bob McCartney. According to Bob, "Philip has at AASU the best plant collection in southern United States. He has the climate, site conditions, know-how, and support to successfully grow and display a tremendous variety of plants.” Two of the oaks at Armstrong came from acorns that Bob was able to bring back form the 6th IOS Conference at Puebla, Mexico: Quercus insignis and Q. corrugata. “I gave Philip one tree of each because they were sub-tropical species and we thought they may be able to get away with them. I was delighted to see from his photos how well they have done.”

corrugata
Quercus corrugata, currently about 1.7 m tall

Philip has provided a list of the oak species (i.e. excluding hybrids and cultivars) growing on campus, a total of 33, mainly form southeastern US, Mexico and southeast Asia. If this is what he has already amassed without focusing on oaks, one wonders what will be achieved when he does!

dolicholepis
Quercus dolicholepis

Oak Species at ASU Arboretum

Oaks of Asia

Quercus acutissima
Quercus dolicholepis
Quercus gilva
Quercus glauca
Quercus myrsinifolia
Quercus phillyreoides
Quercus serrata
Quercus stenophylloides
Quercus variabilis

Oaks of Mexico

Quercus aff. canbyi
Quercus corrugata
Quercus crassipes
Quercus glaucoides
Quercus insignis
Quercus hypoleucoides
Quercus oblongifolia
Quercus polymorpha
Quercus rysophylla
Quercus sartorii

Oaks of the USA

Quercus alba
Quercus falcata
Quercus georgiana
Quercus graciliformis
Quercus laurifolia
Quercus macrocarpa
Quercus michauxii
Quercus nigra
Quercus pagoda
Quercus phellos
Quercus shumardii
Quercus texana
Quercus virginiana

Oaks of Europe

Quercus ilex

stenophylloides
Quercus stenophylloides
aff sillae
This oak (above and below) was accessioned as Quercus aff. sillae (syn. Q. vaseyana), but it appears to be a species of section Lobatae, close to Q. canbyi
silae

Photos: Philip Schretter